The three main service levels
- Let-only: agent finds tenant and hands management to landlord on day one — fee typically 50-100% of one month's rent (plus VAT); suitable for experienced self-managing landlords
- Rent collection: agent finds tenant and collects rent on an ongoing basis — typically 5-10% of monthly rent (plus VAT) plus initial let fee; no maintenance or compliance management
- Fully managed: agent handles everything — marketing, tenant-find, rent, maintenance, inspections, compliance, deposit disputes — typically 8-15% of monthly rent (plus VAT) plus initial let fee
- VAT: all letting agent fees are subject to 20% VAT — check whether quoted fees are inclusive or exclusive of VAT; most residential landlords cannot recover VAT
Extra charges — what is not included
- Tenant-find/let fee: typically charged separately even in fully managed agreements (50-100% of first month's rent plus VAT or flat fee)
- Renewal fees: some agents charge £50-£200 plus VAT on tenancy continuation — less common post-RRA 2025 as all tenancies are periodic
- Maintenance mark-up: some agents add 10-20% to contractor invoices — ask explicitly if they mark up maintenance costs
- Inspection fees: some agents charge £50-£100 per inspection separately; others include inspections in the management fee
- Court and legal fees: possession proceedings and deposit disputes are almost always charged extra — management fees do not typically include legal costs
Regulation, accreditation, and switching agents
- Redress scheme: all letting agents must be members of the Property Ombudsman (TPO) or Property Redress Scheme (PRS) — verify before appointing
- Client Money Protection (CMP): mandatory from April 2019 — agents holding client money must belong to an approved CMP scheme (Propertymark, safeagent, etc.)
- ARLA Propertymark: voluntary professional body requiring qualifications, PI insurance, and compliance with professional standards — a positive quality indicator
- Switching agents: check notice period in management agreement (typically 1-3 months); outgoing agent must hand over all tenancy documentation, deposit details, and keys; notify tenant in writing of new agent
- RRA 2025 compliance capability: ask prospective agents how they handle Section 13 rent increases (Form 4A), new periodic tenancy requirements, and new possession grounds — a competent agent will have clear answers
Calculate total annual management cost including: percentage fee on annual rent + amortised let fee + inspection fees + maintenance mark-up estimate. A 10% agent with 15% maintenance mark-up may cost more than a 12% agent with no mark-up. Compare total cost, not just the headline percentage.