What’s new in 2026, Housing (Scotland) Act 2025 rolling out.
The Housing (Scotland) Act 2025 received Royal Assent on 6 November 2025. The Commencement No. 3 Regulations 2026 (SSI 2026/115) bring key provisions into force across 2026:
- 1 April 2026, Rent control framework live. Local authorities must begin rent condition assessments, due by 31 May 2027. Scottish Ministers gain the power to designate rent control areas (CPI+1% cap, max 6%). No areas designated yet; designations expected from 2027 onwards. Scottish Ministers and local authorities can request data from landlords and tenants.
- 6 October 2026, Changes to wrongful termination order (WTO) compensation: penalty scale rises from up to 6 months’ rent to 3x to 36x the relevant sum (the higher of one month’s rent or £840). Tenancy succession qualifying period reduced from 12 months to 6 months.
- Phased commencement, New tenant rights on pets, alterations, and joint tenancy ending, subject to further regulations.
Our Scottish templates are being updated to reflect each phase.
Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016
Scotland
ScotlandScottish residential lettings have been on a single tenancy, the Private Residential Tenancy, since 2017. Notice to Leave replaces any form of no-fault eviction: every route is grounds-based.
All private tenancies granted on or after 1 December 2017 are Private Residential Tenancies (PRTs). There are no fixed terms, a PRT continues until the tenant leaves, dies, or the landlord serves a Notice to Leave on one of the statutory grounds set out in Schedule 3 of the 2016 Act (as amended). The grounds and mandatory/discretionary status have been further reformed by the Cost of Living (Tenant Protection) Act and the Housing (Scotland) Act 2025.
- When1 Dec 2017PRT commencement
All new private residential lets granted on or after this date are PRTs. Pre-existing tenancies under the 1988 Act regime continue until ended.
- When1 Apr 2026Rent control framework live
Local authorities begin rent condition assessments under the Housing (Scotland) Act 2025 (Commencement No. 3) Regulations 2026 (SSI 2026/115). First reports due 31 May 2027. Designations expected from 2027 onwards. No areas designated yet.
- When6 Oct 2026Wrongful termination compensation scale changes
WTO penalty scale rises from up to 6 months' rent to 3x to 36x the relevant sum (the higher of one month's rent or £840). Tenancy succession qualifying period reduced from 12 months to 6 months.
- WhenEnded 31 Mar 2024Rent cap regime
The Cost of Living (Tenant Protection) (Scotland) Act 2022 rent cap and eviction protections ended. The Housing (Scotland) Act 2025 replaces it with a permanent framework, see above.
Scottish Landlord Starter Pack
Every Scottish landlord essential in one bundle.
What changes in Scotland
Nine statutory terms
The Scottish Government prescribes 9 statutory terms that must appear in the written tenancy statement verbatim. Our PRT template has them embedded and highlighted.
Notice to Leave
Scotland has no Section 21 equivalent. Every possession claim uses a Notice to Leave on a Schedule 3 ground, notice periods vary from 28 days to 84 days depending on the ground and tenancy length.
Housing and Property Chamber
The First-tier Tribunal (Housing and Property Chamber) handles every PRT dispute, deposit, rent, eviction. Our templates follow the Chamber's pre-action expectations.
Your obligations in Scotland at a glance
Must do
- ✓ Issue the written tenancy statement including the 9 statutory terms at the start of a PRT
- ✓ Register as a landlord with the local authority before letting
- ✓ Protect the deposit in SafeDeposits, Letting Protection Service Scotland or MyDeposits Scotland within 30 working days
- ✓ Serve a Notice to Leave citing a Schedule 3 ground, no-fault eviction does not exist
- ✓ Include the tribunal application address and deadlines in the Notice
Don't do
- ✗ Offer a fixed-term PRT, the legal construct doesn't exist
- ✗ Serve an AT6 form (the old regime), it only applies to pre-2017 assured tenancies
- ✗ Increase rent more than once in a 12-month period
- ✗ Increase rent without giving at least 3 months' notice via the prescribed form
- ✗ Charge a premium or fee, illegal under the Rent (Scotland) Act 1984
Scotland templates
Shop all Scotland →Tenancy agreements
Guarantor Deed (UK-wide)
A UK-wide guarantor deed: the guarantor guarantees the tenant's rent and obligations, as a continuing guarantee executed as a deed. Works where England's guarantor agreement does not (Wales, Scotland, NI).
Private Residential Tenancy Agreement
The open-ended Private Residential Tenancy agreement for Scottish lets granted on or after 1 December 2017. Aligned with the Scottish Government Model PRT, with the nine statutory terms embedded and the tenancy-information pack prompts built in.
Notices
Rent Increase Notice (Scotland)
PRT rent-increase notice with the three-month statutory window, 12-month interval check and Rent Service Scotland referral pathway. Flags whether the property sits within a designated rent control area under the Housing (Scotland) Act 2025.
Notice to Leave (with grounds)
A Notice to Leave is the first procedural step to recovering possession of a Private Residential Tenancy in Scotland. It must cite at least one of the 18 statutory grounds in Schedule 3 of the 2016 Act, give the correct notice period (28 days if the tenancy is under 6 months or if the ground is tenant-default, 84 days otherwise), and be served using a method that proves receipt. This pack gives you the correct form pre-populated against your chosen ground, plus the evidence grid the First-tier Tribunal (Housing and Property Chamber) will expect if you have to apply for an eviction order.
Pre-Action Rent Arrears Pack (Scotland)
The First-tier Tribunal (Housing and Property Chamber) expects Scottish landlords to demonstrate genuine engagement with a tenant in arrears before seeking an eviction order on Ground 12. This pack runs that engagement for you: a three-letter escalation sequence, an affordability questionnaire, a Universal Credit housing-cost referral, and a contemporaneous log the Tribunal will accept as evidence. Used correctly it both discharges the pre-action expectations and materially improves the odds of recovering the arrears without eviction.
Compliance
Landlord Portfolio Tracker
Your whole rental portfolio in one Excel file. Rent, certificates, expenses, tenancy expiries, tracked with traffic-light reminders that work the day you open it. Up to 10 properties, jurisdiction-aware across all four UK nations.
Scottish Landlord Compliance Pack
A compliance pack for Scottish landlords letting on a Private Residential Tenancy. It covers your duties under the Housing (Scotland) Acts, including the Repairing Standard the property must meet, with a landlord compliance checklist, a deposit-protection guide for Scotland's approved tenancy deposit schemes, and an inventory with a schedule of condition.
Tenant Privacy Notice (UK GDPR)
The privacy notice every landlord must give tenants: what data you hold, your lawful basis, who you share it with, how long you keep it, and tenants' rights.
Property Inspection Pack
Run mid-tenancy inspections properly: a 24-hour inspection notice, a room-by-room inspection report, and a follow-up letter.
Rent Statement & Record
A running rent ledger plus a cash receipt: clear evidence of what has been paid and any balance, useful for disputes, benefits and references.
FAQ, Scotland
What is a Private Residential Tenancy?
A PRT is the single form of private residential tenancy in Scotland since 1 December 2017. It is always open-ended (no fixed term), can be ended by the tenant giving 28 days' notice at any point, or by the landlord serving a Notice to Leave on a Schedule 3 ground.
Can I ask my tenant to leave without a reason?
No. Scotland has never had a no-fault mechanism for PRTs. Every Notice to Leave must cite one of the statutory grounds set out in Schedule 3 of the 2016 Act (as amended), sale, landlord intends to occupy, substantial refurbishment, breach, rent arrears, anti-social behaviour and others. All 18 grounds are discretionary: since 1 October 2022 the Tribunal must be satisfied the ground exists and that eviction is reasonable (Coronavirus (Recovery and Reform) (Scotland) Act 2022). Our Notice to Leave template walks you through every applicable ground and the correct notice period.
How do I increase rent on a PRT?
Serve a rent-increase notice using the prescribed form at least 3 months before the increase takes effect. The tenant can refer it to a Rent Officer (Rent Service Scotland) if they think the proposed rent is above market. Rent can only be increased once every 12 months. Our Rent Increase template handles the form, the timing and the tribunal path.
Do I need to register with a local authority?
Yes. Every Scottish landlord must be on the Scottish Landlord Register for each local authority where they let property. It's a public register maintained under the Antisocial Behaviour etc. (Scotland) Act 2004 Pt 8. Registration is at landlordregistrationscotland.gov.uk, we can't do it for you.
What about the rent cap?
The Cost of Living (Tenant Protection) (Scotland) Act 2022 temporary rent cap and eviction protections ended on 31 March 2024. However, the Housing (Scotland) Act 2025 has now introduced a new long-term rent control framework. From 1 April 2026, local authorities are conducting rent condition assessments (first reports due 31 May 2027). Scottish Ministers can designate rent control areas where evidence supports it, with rent rises in those areas capped at CPI+1% (maximum 6%). No areas have been designated yet, but landlords and tenants can now be required to disclose rent data to local authorities. Outside any future designated area, the standard PRT rules continue: one rent increase per 12 months, with the tenant retaining the right to refer the proposed rent to a Rent Officer.
What's changing with wrongful termination orders from October 2026?
From 6 October 2026, where the First-tier Tribunal makes a Wrongful Termination Order (where a landlord used an eviction ground that didn't apply or misled the tenant), the compensation scale increases significantly. The current scale is up to 6 months' rent. From 6 October 2026 the scale is 3x to 36x the relevant sum, where the relevant sum is the higher of one month's rent or £840, applying to tenants who move out on or after that date. Make sure the ground you cite on a Notice to Leave is genuinely available and properly evidenced.
Scotland landlord guides
See all guides →- Access to Neighbouring Land Act 1992, Landlord Guide
- Annexe Planning UK, Permission and Permitted Development
- Best Tenancy Agreement Template UK: A Buyer's Checklist
- CGT 60-Day Reporting UK 2026, Deadlines and Penalties
- EICR Landlord Requirements UK, Electrical Reports
- Employee Accommodation Tax UK, Benefit in Kind Rules
- Eviction Notice Template UK: Which Notice Do You Need?
- Free vs Paid Tenancy Agreement Templates
- Furnished vs Unfurnished Letting, Landlord Guide
- Furniture Fire Safety Regulations for Furnished Lets
- Landlord Self Assessment Tax Return 2025/26: Rental Income
- Leasehold Administration Charges, Schedule 11 CLRA 2002
- Loss of Rent Insurance Landlord UK, Cover Explained
- Notice to Leave Scotland: 18 PRT Grounds and Periods
- Principal Private Residence Election, CGT Planning
- Property Inventory Guide UK, Check-In to Check-Out
- Property Renovation VAT UK, 5% Rate and DIY Reclaim
- Quiet Enjoyment Covenant UK, Obligations and Breach
- Rent-Free Period in Commercial Leases UK
- Scotland Wrongful Termination Orders, Award Range
- SDLT Linked Transactions, Multiple Property Purchases
- Second Home Council Tax UK, Premiums by Nation
- Short-Term Let Licensing Scotland, STL Licence Rules
- Smart Meters in Rental Properties, Landlord Duties
Showing 24 of 26 Scotland guides. Browse the full guides index →
Not in Scotland?
Tenancy law is set at national level. Pick your jurisdiction to see the right documents.