Renters' Rights Act 2025, Phase 1 commencement
Transition readiness pack

England - Transition

AST to APT: how your tenancy converted on 1 May 2026

Every Assured Shorthold Tenancy in force on 1 May 2026 automatically became an Assured Periodic Tenancy on that date. Here's what to tell your tenant and what changed.

7 min readUpdated 19 May 2026Last reviewed: 19 May 2026 by Richard Wood, FounderTransitionAPTAST
Written and reviewed by· Founder, LetSafe UKLast reviewed: 19 May 2026
Renters' Rights Act Transition Pack£39
Quick answer

On 1 May 2026 every Assured Shorthold Tenancy in England converted to an Assured Periodic Tenancy. No paperwork to file, the conversion was automatic. Since then: Section 21 cannot be served, fixed-term clauses have fallen away, rent rises must use Section 13 (max once per 12 months), tenants have a written pet-request right, and every new tenancy needs the written statement of key terms before it is agreed. The one-off deadline to serve existing tenants with the Information Sheet (31 May 2026) has passed; missing it can carry a civil penalty of up to £7,000 per breach.

The Renters' Rights Act 2025 converted every existing AST into a periodic Assured Tenancy on 1 May 2026. There was no paperwork to file, the conversion was automatic. What changed is what you can and can't do from that date, and what you should tell your tenant to avoid confusion. For any new letting since conversion day, start from a periodic tenancy agreement template rather than an old AST document.

What converts automatically

  • Fixed-term AST in year one or year two, fixed term fell away on 1 May 2026; tenancy continues as periodic.
  • Statutory periodic that rolled on after a fixed term ended, already periodic; just reclassified as APT.
  • AST with a break clause, break clause survived to 1 May 2026 but has no further effect after conversion.

What you lose on conversion

  • The ability to serve a Section 21 notice. Every possession claim now uses a Section 8 ground.
  • Any contractual rent-review clause outside Section 13. New rent rises use Section 13 only, one rise per 12-month window.
  • Any tenancy-length lock-in. The tenant can leave on two months' notice at any time from day one of the APT.

What you gain

  • A strengthened Ground 1 (landlord or family intends to occupy) and a new Ground 1A (landlord intends to sell).
  • A four-month notice period for both Grounds 1 and 1A, with a 12-month tenancy minimum to prevent abuse.
  • An amended Ground 8 rent-arrears threshold (three months' arrears at both service and hearing).
  • Clearer ASB grounds (Ground 14) with a faster court route.

The tenant letter you should send

If you have not already, send every tenant a plain-English letter explaining: (a) that their tenancy became periodic on 1 May 2026; (b) that their existing monthly rent, payment day and other terms continue; (c) that any fixed-term clause has simply fallen away, they do not need to sign anything; (d) that their deposit remains protected; (e) that your contact details are unchanged. Our Transition Pack contains the letter ready for your company name and tenant details.

You don't need to re-issue the tenancy agreement

The statutory conversion is automatic. You can re-issue a Revised Written Statement of Terms as a courtesy, but you are not legally required to. Use the free Transition Wizard to check whether your tenancy needs one, and the old AST document continues to evidence the terms that survived conversion.

What if I served a Section 21 before 1 May?

A valid Section 21 served before 1 May 2026 could be relied upon only if court proceedings were issued in time. The long-stop for those pre-1-May proceedings passed on 31 July 2026, so the Section 21 route is now closed. Every possession claim today must run on a Section 8 ground.

Rent review timing

Contractual rent-review clauses no longer override Section 13. Any rent increase on an assured periodic tenancy must now use the Section 13 statutory process, once per 12 months. Our Section 13 calculator works out the permitted increase and the timing.

Primary sources

This page is drafted against the legislation below. Always check the current text of the law before acting.

Free tools for this topic

No account needed, results in under two minutes.

Templates recommended in this guide

Put this guide into practice, get the Renters' Rights Act Transition Pack from the LetSafe shop, the regulation-current pack that matches this guide.

TransitionLS-E-130

Renters' Rights Act Transition Pack

For landlords who need to migrate existing ASTs onto the new regime. The single most-searched landlord product of 2026.

£39
See what’s inside
TenancyLS-E-001

Periodic Assured Tenancy Agreement

The default English tenancy since 1 May 2026. Periodic from day one, with the prescribed written statement of terms built in. Ships with the Form 4A rent-increase notice template and an Information Sheet delivery acknowledgement form so a buying landlord has every Phase-1 compliance document in one pack.

£29
See what’s inside
NoticeLS-E-011

Section 13 Rent Increase Pack

One legitimate rent rise per 12 months. This pack calculates the permitted increase, drafts the notice, and explains the tribunal referral route.

£19
See what’s inside

Found a gap or disagree with something?

Reply to any LetSafe email or write to richard@letsafeuk.co.uk. We rewrite guides when we get something wrong, the sooner we hear, the sooner we fix it.

Hand-picked by topic overlap with this guide.

England, Transition guide
Assured shorthold tenancies: England's new compliance rules
What happens to your AST on 1 May 2026, the compliance steps every English landlord must take, and the 31 May 2026 Information Sheet deadline you cannot miss.
England, Possession
How to End a Periodic Assured Tenancy
Section 21 is abolished. From 1 May 2026, all private landlord possession must use Section 8 with a valid Schedule 2 ground. This guide covers every route to ending a Periodic Assured Tenancy in England: tenant notice, mutual surrender, the main possession grounds, and the court process.
England, Tenants' Rights
Pet Requests Under the Renters' Rights Act 2025
From 1 May 2026, tenants in England have a statutory right to request a pet. Landlords must respond within 28 days, can only refuse on reasonable grounds, and cannot require the tenant to take out or pay for pet-damage insurance. This guide covers every aspect of the new pet-request right.
England, Pets in rentals, Renters' Rights Act 2025
Pet Consent Letters, What to Include and How to Issue
When a tenant makes a valid pet request under the Renters' Rights Act 2025 and you agree, you must issue a written pet consent letter. Here's what it must contain, what conditions you can and cannot attach, and how to protect yourself from pet damage claims.
England, Possession & eviction, Tenancy types
What Happens When a Tenant Dies: Landlord's Legal Guide
When a tenant dies during a private residential tenancy, specific legal rules apply to succession, notice periods, deposit return, and possession. This guide explains what happens to a Periodic Assured Tenancy when a sole tenant or joint tenant dies, and what steps the landlord must take under English law in 2026.
England, Possession & eviction
Section 8 Ground 9, Suitable Alternative Accommodation
Ground 9 allows a landlord to recover possession of a Periodic Assured Tenancy if the court is satisfied that suitable alternative accommodation is available to the tenant. This guide explains when Ground 9 applies, what counts as suitable alternative accommodation, the notice period, and the evidence the court will want.